Scots Language Speakers Face Cultural Erosion from the English Language

The plight of Scots Language speakers in Scotland reveals a troubling narrative of cultural neglect and potential human rights violations. The lack of media representation and educational support has left many speakers feeling marginalized and denigrated. This situation raises concerns regarding compliance with Human Rights Articles 2 and 27, which affirms the rights of individuals to their language and to participate in their culture freely.

Despite being spoken by a significant number of people, Scots lacks institutional backing. The Scots Language Centre has long advocated for recognition of Scots as a legitimate language, distinct from both English and Gaelic. However, educational resources remain scarce. Many schools do not offer Scots language courses, and teachers often lack the training necessary to incorporate Scots into their lessons. This absence of support not only undermines the language but also perpetuates a societal perception that diminishes the value of Scots culture.

The societal attitudes towards Scots speakers often reflect classist and discriminatory views. Speaking Scots can be associated with lower educational status, leading to stigma and discouraging individuals from using their native tongue. This cycle of marginalization is alarming, as it threatens the very existence of the language. The Scots Language Centre calls for greater recognition and support, urging the Scottish Government to consider the cultural rights of Scots speakers in future legislation.

In contrast, the treatment of French speakers in British Columbia offers a stark comparison. French, as a minority language in Canada, has received substantial institutional support, including education and media representation. The Canadian government has implemented policies promoting bilingualism, ensuring that French speakers have access to education and public services in their language. This proactive approach has helped maintain the vitality of French in the region.

Other minority language groups, such as Welsh and Basque, have also faced oppression but have seen varying degrees of success in revitalizing their languages. The Welsh Language Act of 1993 has provided a framework for promoting Welsh in public life, leading to a resurgence in its use among younger generations. The Basque language has similarly benefitted from dedicated policies and community efforts that support its use in education and public services.

The treatment of Scots Language speakers in Scotland is not just a local issue; it reflects a broader struggle for cultural recognition and human rights. The lack of media and educational provisions, combined with societal denigration, may constitute a violation of Human Rights Articles 2 and 27. By examining the experiences of other minority language groups, it becomes evident that proactive measures are essential to ensure the survival of the Scots language and its speakers. Scotland must embrace its linguistic diversity and provide the necessary support to its Scots-speaking community, safeguarding a vital part of its cultural heritage.