New Research Investigates Link Between Robert Burns’ Literary Genius and Freemasonry

The University of Glasgow’s Centre for Robert Burns Studies has embarked on a pioneering project that delves into the intricate relationship between Scotland’s most celebrated poet, Robert Burns, and Freemasonry. A dedicated PhD scholar has been appointed to explore how Burns’ Masonic affiliations shaped both his literary works and his ascent to fame during the late 18th century.

Burns’ dedication to Freemasonry lasted throughout his adult life, culminating in his role as Senior Warden at Lodge St Andrew in Dumfries before his untimely death in 1796. The poet’s Masonic connections, established in Edinburgh and Ayrshire, influenced not only his social standing but also the themes evident in his poetry. One of his most notable works, “A Man’s a Man for a’ That,” famously resonated during the opening of the Scottish Parliament in 1999, showcasing the lasting impact of his writings.

Patrick Jamieson, the new Burns and Freemasonry scholar, expressed his excitement about the groundbreaking research. He stated, “It is an honour to have been awarded the Scottish Masonic Scholarship by the University of Glasgow, and to have been given the chance to undertake such necessary research.” Jamieson will enjoy unprecedented access to the Grand Lodge’s archives, containing records that date back to Enlightenment Scotland, allowing for an academic exploration that has never been done before.

Dr. Pauline Mackay, Director of the Centre for Robert Burns Studies, and Professor Gerard Carruthers are set to supervise the project, which aims to trace the profound influence of Freemasonry on Burns’s writing. According to Mackay, the collaborative history between Freemasonry and Burns has been a key element in preserving and promoting the poet’s legacy for over two centuries.

Burns’ Masonic life was not only influential in academic circles; it provided him with crucial patronage early in his career. His first Kilmarnock edition was notably supported by 350 members of St John’s Lodge, Kilmarnock, ensuring its initial success. His growing fame within Masonic networks is underscored by a toast made in his honor by the then Grand Master of Scotland, Francis Chateris, dubbing him ‘Caledonia’s bard’ in 1787.

Funded by the Grand Lodge of Antient Free and Accepted Masons of Scotland, this three-year scholarship underscores their commitment to advancing understanding of Scotland’s cultural heritage. As William Ramsay McGhee, The Grand Master Mason, highlighted, the collaboration is both exciting and historic for the Grand Lodge.

The culmination of this scholarly undertaking promises not just academic contributions but also public engagement initiatives including exhibitions and presentations focusing on the interplay between Burns and Freemasonry.

The Centre for Robert Burns Studies stands as a beacon of research excellence and was recently awarded the prestigious Queen’s Anniversary Prize for Higher Education. With such accolades and backing, this landmark project is poised to unearth new insights about the life and legacy of Scotland’s national poet, deeply enriching our understanding of his contributions to literature and culture.